Another Period of Excellent Air Quality in the Glades with State of Florida Monitoring Data Consistently in “Good” Range

Clewiston, FL – As local sugarcane, fruit and vegetable farmers recently completed the 2023-2024 harvest season, the latest data show once again excellent air quality in the Glades. Results from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection and the Florida Department of Health, which follow the protocols set forth by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), show air quality in the Glades is in the highest range, which is defined as “Good” during the harvest season.

“Nearly all of U.S. Sugar’s farmers and employees are proud to call the Glades communities home, so we are thankful to also have some of the best air quality in the entire state of Florida,” said Community Relations Director Brannan Thomas. “Farmers remain careful stewards of our natural resources, and we want the public to know that the latest period of data shows that concerns that farmers are adversely affecting our local air quality are completely unfounded.”

In February during the harvest, the EPA announced that the definition of “Good” air would be changed by strengthening air quality standards. The new standard lowers the amount of microscopic “PM2.5” particles in “Good” air from 12 to 9.  PM2.5 particles include field and construction debris, car and truck exhaust, sediment from dirt roads, prescribed burns, wildfires, BBQs and fireworks.

Monitoring stations in Belle Glade, Royal Palm Beach and Delray Beach all show an overwhelming number of “Good” days for air quality – the highest level possible. In fact, the Florida Department of Health showed that air quality in the Glades during the 2023-2024 harvest was consistently in the Good category – 200 “Good” days and 9 “Moderate” days.

The moderate days in March and April were primarily affected by volcanic ash and Sahara dust as winds blew sand particles into Florida from the Sahara Desert.  The only “Unhealthy” day on October 3, 2023, was caused by well-documented Canadian smoke covering the eastern United States. U.S. Sugar started its annual harvest on October 5, 2023 – well after smoke impacts from the Canadian wildfires cleared.

In addition to the public data, seven professional-grade private monitors in the area confirm the findings across the entire farming region. The average particulate reading for the Glades was 6.80 PM2.5, well within even the EPA’s revised standard for “Good” air quality. Air quality  data has been provided by the State of Florida public data, private sources, and trusted independent sources like the American Lung Association.

This spring, the American Lung Association released its 2024 State of the Air report, showing air quality throughout the United States from 2020 through 2022. Palm Beach County leads the state with the lowest annual average for particulate matter. It received the highest grade: “A” with ZERO days of high particle pollution (PM2.5) or high ozone content over the three-year period. In addition to the EPA’s PM2.5 strengthened particle standard,  the American Lung Association used EPA data which sets the ranges of air quality from “A” at less than 55 parts per billion of ozone in the air to “F” at more than 200 parts per billion.

Maintaining these high standards requires steadfast resolve and constant analysis to ensure farmers remain good stewards of our air resources. To foster an inclusive relationship and understanding of the specific needs of the Glades community, Tuskegee University and Florida A&M University have partnered with U.S. Sugar  and local communities for a comprehensive environmental study to assess the impacts of sustainable farming practices, including air quality and sugarcane-burning practices, throughout the region.

This partnership and the new air quality data underscores U.S. Sugar’s commitment to keep the air good, safe, and clean for all of us who live, work, and raise our families together in the Glades farming communities.

Read U.S. Sugar’s 2023-2024 Air Quality Update

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Clean Air in Our Communities: State of Florida Monitoring Data shows Glades Have Cleaner Air than Coastal Areas

Clewiston, FL – After experiencing a delay to the start of harvest due to extremely wet field conditions, U.S. Sugar has begun the 2023-2024 harvesting season, while also releasing the latest monitoring data measured by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection. The data once again shows the Everglades Agricultural Area and surrounding farming communities have excellent air quality, even better than on the coast.

The data, taken over a 335-day period from October 2022 to August of 2023 show Glades air is in the best of six categories listed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for 311 days – 93 percent of the time – and in the next-best the other 24 days. Additionally, a Princeton University-based study shows sugarcane crops contribute to cleaning carbon dioxide from the air.

“The Glades farming communities have excellent air quality throughout the year, whether measured during the harvest season, pre-harvest or post-harvest,” said Judy Sanchez, Senior Director of Corporate Communications at U.S. Sugar. “This has been true year after year, and it once again proves that anti-farming critics are simply wrong about the air in the Glades. “Professional-grade air quality monitors in every location also show that good, safe air quality is very consistent throughout the entire region, never falling anywhere near ‘unhealthy’ categories.”

Glades air quality meets all state and federal Clean Air Act standards for PM2.5, the amount of “fine particulates.” “Good” air has less than 12 particles per cubic meter. The average for the Glades over the October—August time period covered in this update was 7.36 particles. By comparison, Royal Palm Beach came in at 7.52 and Delray at 7.62.

Fine particulates in rural areas can come from car and truck exhaust, dust from dirt roads and asphalt dust, sand particles blown in from the Sahara Desert, smoke from all types of fires, fireworks, BBQs, emissions from lawn mowers and leaf blowers, soot, ash, mineral dust, pollen, mold spores, rubber tire dust, emissions from fume hoods and smokestacks, and construction dust, among others.

Excellent air quality is generally consistent throughout the region all year-round, but that was disrupted on October 3, when smoke from Canadian wildfires reached Central and South Florida. As a result, our local ”good” and safe air quality in the region moved into the “unhealthy” range. At 10:00 am in Belle Glade, the public air quality monitor showed an AQI reading of 161. “The air pollution readings in the Glades increased alarmingly as smoke from Canadian wildfires settled over our area,” Sanchez said. “Air quality readings never came close to the ‘unhealthy’ range over the past year covered in this report before, during or after the Glades harvest season.”

On the battle against rising levels of carbon dioxide (CO2), the Carbon Mitigation Initiative at the High Meadows Environmental Institute at Princeton University reports that sugarcane has “turbocharged” efficiency to remove carbon dioxide from the air, calling sugarcane and corn “super-efficient workhorse crops.” Sugarcane and sweet corn are two of the major crops grown in the Glades farming region.

As we all live, work and raise our families together in these Glades farming communities, these numbers once again confirm what we see every day, that the air out here is “good, safe, and clean,” Sanchez said.

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Read U.S. Sugar’s 2022-2023 Air Quality Update